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〜てみる (Japanese Grammar Explained – With Examples)

The grammar point “〜てみる” (te miru) is a useful construction for intermediate Japanese learners. It combines the て-form of a verb with the verb “みる” (to see/look) to express the idea of “trying to do something” or “doing something to see what happens.”

What is てみる?

The grammar point 〜てみる combines the て-form of a verb with the verb みる (to see/look). However, in this context, みる takes on a different meaning. Instead of literal seeing, it expresses the idea of “trying to do something” or “doing something to see what happens.”

Here’s how to use “〜てみる” in a sentence:

The structure is simple:

Verb (て-form) + みる

For example:
食べる (taberu, to eat) → 食べてみる (tabete miru, to try eating).

Here’s a few examples of 〜てみる in action:

Let’s look at some practical examples to see how 〜てみる is used in everyday Japanese:

  1. 新しい料理を作ってみる。
    (atarashii ryouri wo tsukutte miru).
    I’ll try making a new dish.
  2. この本を読んでみましょう。
    (kono hon wo yonde mimashou).
    Let’s try reading this book.
  3. 彼に電話してみたけど、出なかった。
    (kare ni denwa shite mita kedo, denakatta).
    I tried calling him, but he didn’t answer.
  4. 日本語で話してみてください。
    (nihongo de hanashite mite kudasai).
    Please try speaking in Japanese.
  5. このドレスを着てみたいです。
    (Kono doresu wo kite mitai desu).
    I want to try wearing this dress.

Notice how in each example, there’s a sense of experimentation or attempting something new. This nuance is key to understanding and using 〜てみる correctly.

Wrapping Up

Incorporating 〜てみる into your Japanese conversations will add a layer of nuance and fluency to your speech. It’s perfect for expressing those moments when you’re not quite sure about something but are willing to give it a shot.

Any questions?

By JYKK Editorial

Excited by everything and anything to do with Japanese Kanji - be them Jōyō, Jinmeiyō, or Hyōgai!

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